
Communication Theory in the Design Field

Empty cassette tapes with moss.
''[Communication is] the process through which people use messages to generate meanings within and across contexts, cultures, channels and media'' (McCornack, 2010, p. 6)
According to communication theory, graphic design is a deliberate process of visual meaning-making.
In this process, designers act as senders who encode ideas into symbols, such as color, typography, layout, and imagery. These symbols are decoded by audiences based on their cultural, emotional, and social contexts. Rather than transmitting fixed meanings, graphic design functions as an interactive system in which meaning is negotiated, not controlled. This approach aligns with core communication theory principles of process, feedback, context, and symbolic exchange.
Briefly About the Brand

Eco‑friendly pots for flowers and plants.
FORM: REVIVE is an eco-friendly brand of plant and home accessories made from recycled and restored materials. We find discarded objects, restore their functionality, and give them a new purpose through our signature design (color and logo). FORM: REVIVE operates at the intersection of sustainable design and social responsibility: we rethink waste as a resource and transform the traces of consumer culture into aesthetic, durable items.
•Rational message: We do not create new things. We bring existing ones back to life. •Emotional message: Every object deserves a second life, and the world deserves a brand that truly understands this. •Philosophical level: Design should serve responsibility, not fashion.
• Intellectual — informed, reflective, and critically engaged with ecological issues. • Authentic — honest, transparent, and unafraid to show the traces of the past in every object. • Determined — firm in its stance against disposable culture and superficial consumption. • Inspiring — offering hopeful alternatives and motivating people to choose differently. • Contemporary — rooted in today’s cultural context, aware of sustainability discourse, but setting its own direction instead of following trends. • Approachable — human, warm, and accessible, avoiding elitism or a preachy tone.
The brand’s target audience consists of:
FORM: REVIVE’s audience.
FORM: REVIVE’s voice is intellectually honest, inspiring, and genuinely accessible, speaking with clarity and warmth rather than jargon or hype. It communicates with calm, thoughtful confidence in a conversational, not lecturing, tone that is human, lightly humorous, and empathetic, inviting people into more sustainable choices without making them feel judged.
FORM: REVIVE builds its content ecosystem around four pillars: story, education, inspiration, and activism. Together, they create a narrative that feels personal, useful, and socially engaged rather than purely promotional.
Deep‑dive plant‑care tutorials on the FORM: REVIVE YouTube channel.
FORM: REVIVE operates at the intersection of the rapidly growing decorative planter category and the broader shift toward mindful e‑waste management and upcycling. The market for decorative planters and flower pots continues to expand steadily, driven by demand for aesthetically refined, sustainable solutions for homes and workspaces. In parallel, movements like ''urban mining'' and the creative reuse of electronics are gaining momentum, positioning the recycling and artistic upcycling of old gadgets as a promising direction that both reduces e‑waste volumes and provides designers with a new, meaningful material palette.
According to Yandex Wordstat, searches for the term ''upcycling'' in peak periods increased by roughly 14.8 times between 2018 and 2025, while searches for the term «planter» grew by about 3.2 times over the same period. These figures are our own calculations based on the raw Wordstat data[3].
Brand Presentation for a General Audience
FORM: REVIVE is a design-driven brand transforming discarded electronics and broken vintage objects into homes for plants. Each piece begins as a relic of the past—old cameras, radios, consoles, DVDs, toys—then is reimagined and turned into a functional item once again.
We believe one of the biggest problems of modern life is overconsumption. Spaces are filled with objects that mean nothing, are replaced too quickly, and disconnect us from nature and from ourselves.
FORM: REVIVE offers an alternative. By working with broken, and restored materials and living plants, we help people slow down, make their space truly theirs, and bring life back into everyday environments. A plant in a restored object creates a connection—it’s a relationship. It grows, changes, and requires care.
Stylized baby doll planter.
Products available from FORM: REVIVE.
Our products are listed on our website. We offer a wide variety of plants and plant accessories, which include:
• Plant pots and planters • Decorative vases • Indoor and outdoor cachepots • Balcony and window planters • Containers for herbs and microgreens • Modular and vertical planting systems • Saucers, trays, and plant accessories • Plant stands, supports, and care tools • Curated plant kits and gift sets
Website product listings.
Brand Presentation for a Professional Audience
FORM: REVIVE’s core connection points are digital, physical, and through our products themselves.
Digitally, the brand exists as a slow, narrative-driven presence. The website serves not just as a shop, but also as a platform for explanation and openness, allowing visitors to learn how products are found, restored, and redesigned. Social media platforms broaden this presence by displaying process rather than polish: scavenging, cleaning, spray painting, planting, and the quiet effort behind each piece. We do not utilize the digital environment to promote urgency or constant demand, but rather to sustain an ongoing interaction with the audience while normalizing slowness, recycling, and care.
Website concept with different hero section options.
Plant market pop-up event, where the brand is a vendor.
Gallery exhibition with FORM: REVIVE products on display. Items we have scavenged and restored before being customized. Pop-up event display.
Beyond sales, the brand exists via activity:
Workshops, repotting sessions, and participatory events enable FORM: REVIVE to transition from object-based communication to collaborative experience. In these instances, the brand positions itself not as a vendor, but as a facilitator of care, knowledge, and agency. People are encouraged to be more sensitive of plants, materials, and their own spaces, frequently by repurposing existing items.Photos from a workshop event.
Visual Identity
Brand colors.
Stationery design with the brand’s identity. Minimal, yet bold with bright colors and small graffiti elements.
Studio photoshoot of products on a ladder.
Packaging
Our products in the packaging.
Shipping boxes, branded product packaging.
Variety of our branded packaging.
Communication Theory Basis
This project draws on key ideas from communication theory and translates them into the language of branding and design. At its core, it treats communication as a process: design is visual meaning‑making, where designers encode ideas into symbols and audiences decode them through their own cultural and experiential lenses. Meaning is not simply transmitted but co‑created, in line with interpretive and sociocultural views of communication.
From interpersonal theory, it borrows the logic of social exchange, presenting good design as something that lowers cognitive effort and increases satisfaction, echoing the idea of balancing costs and rewards in communication.
Finally, theory is consistently turned into brand practice: mission, values, and activism express the transformative function of communication, which is expected to change reality rather than merely describe it. Audience segmentation and the content strategy are built on the understanding of communication as an ongoing process with feedback, unfolding across multiple contexts and platforms.
McCornack, S. (2010). Reflect and relate: An introduction to interpersonal communication (2nd edition). Boston: Bedford/ St. Martin’s.
National Research University Higher School of Economics. (n.d.). Communication theory: Bridging academia and practice [Online course]. https://edu.hse.ru/course/view.php?id=133853 Accessed 05.12.2025.
Yandex. (n.d.). Wordstat. https://wordstat.yandex.ru/ Accessed 07.12.2025.
Ideogram — генерация изображений.
Chat GPT — генерация изображений и улучшение промптов.